Hem MariCubik Winter Open 2022

Date: 2022-02-27
Location: Hem, France
Links: Hem MariCubik Winter Open 2022
Winners Top 3 All Results By Person Scrambles
3x3x3 Cube    First round    Average of 5    
PlacePersonBestAverageRegionDetail
1Anatole Volongo 6.47 8.15France
8.78      11.44     6.47      8.68      7.00
2Alexandre Carlier 7.22 8.18France
7.22      7.58      10.04     8.35      8.61
3Pablo Contreras 7.73 8.39France
8.34      7.82      7.73      9.57      9.01
4Abdelhak Kaddour 7.70 8.72France
8.60      8.79      7.70      10.83     8.78
5Anton Piau 8.69 9.52France
9.95      8.69      8.95      9.66      10.59
6Bruno Vervoort 8.90 9.53Belgium
10.44     8.90      8.95      14.21     9.20
7Antoine Isselin 7.77 9.75France
8.62      11.13     7.77      9.50      11.20
8Maxence Baudry 9.55 9.82France
9.99      12.21     9.55      9.89      9.59
9Jules Créteur 8.12 10.28France
8.68      11.61     10.55     12.56     8.12
10Rémi Esturoune 9.26 10.41France
9.98      9.26      12.77     10.63     10.61
11Adrien Neveu 8.06 10.53France
12.84     8.06      9.27      11.33     11.00
12Louis Fertier 9.40 11.14France
10.34     13.36     9.40      11.00     12.08
13Étienne Aubry 10.39 11.57France
12.06     10.39     11.12     16.15     11.52
14Océane Acher 10.81 11.63France
12.37     10.81     11.03     11.69     12.18
15Chloé Demuynck 10.85 11.63France
11.39     12.65     12.26     11.23     10.85
16Romain D'hondt 12.04 12.46France
12.62     12.15     12.60     12.04     15.66
17Martin Minnaert 11.25 12.58France
11.25     11.77     11.57     15.39     14.41
18Maxime Madrzyk 10.24 13.02France
10.61     10.24     13.67     14.78     16.27
19Bryan Melao 10.00 13.15France
10.00     DNF       15.27     13.64     10.54
20Thibaut Mézières 11.15 13.31France
13.33     13.13     11.15     16.08     13.46
21Louis Wysocinski 11.69 13.72France
11.69     11.87     15.14     16.75     14.14
22Loris Carbonari 9.54 13.73France
13.90     9.54      13.23     18.25     14.06
23Cyril Barigand 12.29 14.10Belgium
17.59     14.87     12.29     12.83     14.59
24Tom Nehme 12.08 14.11France
15.94     12.08     13.39     13.67     15.27
25Justin Vinckenbosch 11.67 14.32Belgium
14.97     13.00     15.00     18.21     11.67
26Achim Spies 14.16 15.92Germany
14.92     16.00     14.16     16.84     18.00
27Manu Vereecken 10.68 16.00Belgium
10.68     17.83     15.57     18.58     14.61
28Rahul Kannan 14.95 16.51Luxembourg
15.52     14.95     17.57     16.43     18.39
29Lisa Leukemans 15.82 16.53Belgium
15.82     17.07     16.15     16.59     16.85
30Noé Neuvelt--Boucard 13.69 16.59France
18.13     16.36     15.78     17.62     13.69
31Atalis Safont 15.24 16.82France
19.67     16.10     17.35     17.02     15.24
32Yaseen Hassan 12.49 17.06United Kingdom
18.13     12.49     18.72     18.51     14.55
33Christophe Woittequand 17.07 18.19France
17.07     19.52     17.53     17.78     19.26
34Maxime Lefebvre 16.04 18.24France
18.97     18.55     19.14     17.19     16.04
35Benjamin Clément 16.98 18.51France
16.98     17.42     18.66     19.45     20.08
36Enrico Stefanuto Bottura 16.86 18.66Brazil
17.96     17.92     20.09     16.86     20.66
37Angelo Fontanini Lamure 18.18 19.16France
20.52     20.26     18.88     18.18     18.34
38Nicolas Dupuis 15.93 19.48Belgium
17.40     DNF       16.88     15.93     24.15
39Simon De Prins 16.46 19.58Belgium
21.06     18.99     20.08     19.67     16.46
40Ian Faucret-Katzarova 19.59 21.34France
24.16     21.83     19.59     20.96     21.24
41Kasper Loncke 20.83 22.33Belgium
33.07     23.71     21.48     20.83     21.81
42Elodie Deconninck 22.36 25.11France
22.36     23.33     27.47     33.05     24.54
43Áron Roggen 23.36 25.17Belgium
23.36     25.48     25.80     27.37     24.22
44Matías Barreto 20.36 26.89Belgium
24.18     31.71     20.36     33.47     24.77
45Roger Fabra Pons 26.29 28.48Spain
26.29     28.81     36.82     28.90     27.72
46Donovan Antoine 25.68 28.68France
DNF       28.50     28.56     25.68     28.99
47Maxence Marquant 27.49 28.94France
30.19     32.05     27.49     28.44     28.19
48Edouard Rolland 30.76 32.45France
32.34     30.76     33.83     31.60     33.41
49Jeanne-Marie Deconninck 29.43 39.13France
29.43     37.79     40.12     40.23     39.49
50Gaétan Fiévet 36.67 42.11France
42.85     36.67     39.71     49.04     43.77
51Soulaymane Coquerel-Touati 31.77 42.33France
DNF       43.65     43.11     40.24     31.77
52Sreevardhan Chakravarthula 32.07 48.21Belgium
46.42     44.24     1:45.54   32.07     53.98
53Franck Lamure 45.99 48.67France
49.96     49.61     46.45     45.99     1:03.52
54Charalampos Kastrissianakis 49.84 53.20Greece
52.87     53.41     49.84     DNF       53.33
55Rodolphe Rouyrre 49.96 56.21France
57.61     52.71     49.96     1:10.58   58.31
56Stecy Boucher 45.29 58.08France
49.94     2:05.02   53.02     1:11.27   45.29
57Markus Dick 1:00.69 1:12.85Germany
1:18.62   1:41.79   1:00.69   1:04.52   1:15.41
58Yusuf Hassan 41.12 1:13.32United Kingdom
1:14.35   1:18.14   1:07.47   41.12     1:54.67
59Mai-An Léa Nguyen 1:08.38 1:14.67France
1:08.38   1:15.78   1:17.89   1:17.33   1:10.91
60Namir Hassan 1:30.06 1:41.24United Kingdom
1:30.77   2:02.27   1:57.99   1:34.96   1:30.06
 
3x3x3 Cube    Second round    Average of 5    
PlacePersonBestAverageRegionDetail
1Abdelhak Kaddour 6.99 8.28France
7.93      8.71      6.99      8.19      9.06
2Pablo Contreras 6.54 8.45France
9.24      7.45      6.54      8.65      9.56
3Anatole Volongo 7.87 8.60France
8.77      9.99      7.87      8.73      8.31
4Bruno Vervoort 8.36 8.94Belgium
8.75      8.76      10.55     9.31      8.36
5Alexandre Carlier 7.79 9.40France
9.71      12.83     7.79      9.95      8.53
6Jules Créteur 8.61 9.42France
9.53      8.98      8.61      10.08     9.74
7Maxence Baudry 8.53 9.96France
9.30      11.34     10.60     9.99      8.53
8Louis Fertier 8.87 10.01France
8.87      11.16     12.81     9.49      9.38
9Antoine Isselin 8.73 10.04France
9.39      8.73      10.83     12.71     9.90
10Anton Piau 8.92 10.41France
9.36      11.18     8.92      10.78     11.08
11Maxime Madrzyk 9.07 10.87France
9.07      10.07     11.15     12.27     11.39
12Bryan Melao 9.14 11.03France
9.14      10.40     13.01     11.97     10.71
13Rémi Esturoune 10.15 11.05France
12.64     12.20     10.53     10.41     10.15
14Thibaut Mézières 10.17 11.20France
10.17     10.38     11.22     12.88     12.01
15Chloé Demuynck 10.15 11.50France
12.49     10.79     10.15     11.22     14.07
16Océane Acher 10.33 11.63France
10.53     13.17     11.20     10.33     13.54
17Étienne Aubry 10.87 11.80France
13.81     10.87     12.89     11.65     10.87
18Justin Vinckenbosch 11.28 12.00Belgium
11.32     15.94     12.75     11.28     11.94
19Loris Carbonari 12.43 13.09France
12.43     15.17     12.56     13.03     13.68
20Martin Minnaert 10.66 13.60France
10.66     13.56     13.18     14.06     16.70
21Manu Vereecken 11.27 13.73Belgium
14.90     11.27     13.31     14.84     13.03
22Adrien Neveu 11.18 13.77France
DNF       14.94     11.51     11.18     14.86
23Achim Spies 12.94 14.50Germany
12.94     15.41     15.87     13.43     14.66
24Romain D'hondt 11.55 14.59France
11.55     13.99     14.64     15.16     15.13
25Noé Neuvelt--Boucard 13.65 14.79France
15.55     14.92     14.42     15.03     13.65
26Tom Nehme 12.59 14.96France
12.59     16.75     15.34     14.60     14.95
27Louis Wysocinski 12.67 15.25France
12.67     DNF       13.23     17.42     15.10
28Cyril Barigand 11.56 15.27Belgium
13.27     16.50     16.05     17.47     11.56
29Yaseen Hassan 11.78 15.58United Kingdom
16.00     15.55     11.78     17.61     15.19
30Nicolas Dupuis 11.83 17.44Belgium
19.95     20.72     15.39     16.99     11.83
31Lisa Leukemans 14.60 17.44Belgium
23.89     14.60     16.99     17.90     17.42
32Maxime Lefebvre 13.99 17.50France
13.99     16.46     18.50     22.00     17.53
33Rahul Kannan 16.86 17.64Luxembourg
18.16     17.73     16.86     17.50     17.68
34Angelo Fontanini Lamure 16.01 18.69France
17.35     20.94     16.01     17.77     22.29
35Christophe Woittequand 17.42 19.02France
17.42     19.70     21.67     17.45     19.91
36Simon De Prins 17.34 19.50Belgium
26.01     19.08     17.66     21.76     17.34
37Benjamin Clément 16.06 19.60France
21.92     19.02     20.99     18.80     16.06
38Atalis Safont 14.43 21.11France
23.94     19.99     20.37     22.97     14.43
39Enrico Stefanuto Bottura 19.42 22.79Brazil
24.14     27.00     21.00     23.23     19.42
40Ian Faucret-Katzarova 19.46 24.24France
23.78     27.85     35.31     19.46     21.10
 
3x3x3 Cube    Final    Average of 5    
PlacePersonBestAverageRegionDetail
1Alexandre Carlier 6.64 7.44France
7.85      6.64      7.62      9.85      6.84
2Anatole Volongo 7.38 7.63France
7.57      7.84      7.38      7.48      8.92
3Pablo Contreras 6.32 8.20France
8.66      8.18      8.62      6.32      7.80
4Louis Fertier 7.07 9.10France
9.56      9.68      7.07      10.80     8.05
5Antoine Isselin 8.88 9.48France
8.88      9.67      9.16      9.62      10.81
6Maxence Baudry 8.38 9.75France
12.02     8.74      8.38      11.66     8.86
7Abdelhak Kaddour 8.52 9.91France
11.64     8.84      10.96     9.92      8.52
8Bruno Vervoort 8.81 10.11Belgium
9.93      DNF       8.81      10.90     9.50
9Jules Créteur 8.70 10.16France
11.32     10.27     9.25      8.70      10.97
10Anton Piau 8.91 10.39France
11.57     11.96     9.82      8.91      9.79
 
2x2x2 Cube    First round    Average of 5    
PlacePersonBestAverageRegionDetail
1Anatole Volongo 1.58 3.13France
4.64      1.58      2.52      6.90      2.24
2Pablo Contreras 2.15 3.22France
3.53      2.48      4.58      2.15      3.65
3Alexandre Carlier 2.96 3.40France
3.13      3.47      3.60      2.96      5.73
4Rodolphe Rouyrre 2.02 3.65France
2.02      3.58      4.71      4.27      3.11
5Louis Fertier 3.16 3.73France
3.16      5.06      3.41      4.16      3.61
6Adrien Neveu 2.69 3.97France
2.75      2.69      5.20      5.88      3.96
7Chloé Demuynck 3.70 4.13France
3.70      5.18      4.08      4.00      4.32
8Rémi Esturoune 2.78 4.15France
6.71      2.78      4.04      3.19      5.23
9Jules Créteur 3.40 4.16France
4.30      3.40      4.19      4.00      4.31
10Bryan Melao 3.78 4.21France
3.86      4.63      4.14      4.80      3.78
11Noé Neuvelt--Boucard 2.72 4.22France
4.23      6.61      2.72      3.60      4.84
12Yaseen Hassan 1.79 4.24United Kingdom
5.79      5.59      1.79      4.27      2.85
13Maxence Baudry 1.66 4.28France
4.54      1.66      5.47      4.39      3.91
14Anton Piau 2.93 4.34France
6.74      3.02      4.25      5.76      2.93
15Abdelhak Kaddour 2.35 4.46France
3.10      2.35      3.67      7.38      6.60
16Tom Nehme 3.00 4.57France
3.00      6.25      3.48      4.59      5.63
17Simon De Prins 4.05 4.99Belgium
6.63      5.42      4.73      4.05      4.82
18Romain D'hondt 4.34 5.04France
4.34      4.67      5.48      4.97      5.90
19Étienne Aubry 4.15 5.05France
5.32      4.15      5.13      6.37      4.69
20Cyril Barigand 4.68 5.10Belgium
5.55      5.01      4.68      6.69      4.75
21Thibaut Mézières 2.91 5.11France
5.89      4.22      6.28      2.91      5.23
22Justin Vinckenbosch 2.93 5.17Belgium
2.93      4.82      5.50      5.18      6.27
23Maxime Madrzyk 4.02 5.17France
5.53      4.02      4.42      5.56      DNF
24Lisa Leukemans 4.67 5.17Belgium
5.57      4.67      5.46      4.85      5.19
25Angelo Fontanini Lamure 4.18 5.29France
5.06      5.45      4.18      6.36      5.37
26Antoine Isselin 3.29 5.34France
3.83      3.29      7.35      4.84      13.17
27Océane Acher 3.15 5.35France
9.68      3.15      3.40      5.20      7.46
28Áron Roggen 3.46 5.45Belgium
3.46      5.13      6.34      4.87      7.30
29Louis Wysocinski 4.37 5.58France
4.69      6.88      7.78      5.16      4.37
30Maxime Lefebvre 4.62 5.82France
4.62      6.89      5.62      4.96      8.54
31Ian Faucret-Katzarova 5.36 5.96France
5.60      5.36      7.00      6.60      5.69
32Martin Minnaert 3.38 6.07France
5.84      6.57      5.79      9.56      3.38
33Enrico Stefanuto Bottura 4.38 6.80Brazil
8.66      4.38      6.49      7.11      6.80
34Nicolas Dupuis 5.11 6.91Belgium
5.11      6.72      6.63      8.22      7.37
35Donovan Antoine 3.86 6.97France
5.21      8.08      3.86      7.63      26.80
36Rahul Kannan 5.23 6.97Luxembourg
8.03      7.64      5.24      5.23      DNF
37Achim Spies 5.57 7.13Germany
5.57      8.26      7.02      7.69      6.67
38Atalis Safont 6.84 7.27France
6.84      7.12      8.12      7.44      7.26
39Roger Fabra Pons 4.83 7.37Spain
7.28      8.11      4.83      6.72      19.24
40Benjamin Clément 6.69 8.03France
8.56      9.61      7.32      8.22      6.69
41Elodie Deconninck 6.94 8.16France
16.46     8.72      8.68      6.94      7.07
42Christophe Woittequand 5.08 8.27France
11.79     8.41      8.69      7.72      5.08
43Kasper Loncke 6.01 8.59Belgium
8.39      10.02     DNF       6.01      7.35
44Sreevardhan Chakravarthula 4.68 9.24Belgium
14.06     12.29     8.47      4.68      6.95
45Matías Barreto 8.41 10.95Belgium
DNF       9.74      8.41      13.97     9.15
46Edouard Rolland 8.70 11.13France
11.94     10.94     8.70      10.52     13.98
47Maxence Marquant 10.02 12.10France
10.02     12.89     12.30     11.10     16.80
48Jeanne-Marie Deconninck 7.59 12.64France
16.59     7.59      8.56      23.09     12.78
49Stecy Boucher 20.71 31.24France
58.87     47.89     20.71     22.88     22.96
50Markus Dick 19.17 34.88Germany
25.50     1:07.67   19.17     26.52     52.63
51Yusuf Hassan 23.42 38.11United Kingdom
1:06.00   23.42     23.74     28.61     1:01.99
 
2x2x2 Cube    Final    Average of 5    
PlacePersonBestAverageRegionDetail
1Alexandre Carlier 1.38 2.63France
2.33      4.75      1.62      1.38      3.95
2Anatole Volongo 1.96 2.87France
2.26      6.82      2.77      1.96      3.58
3Pablo Contreras 1.59 2.98France
4.12      3.32      2.95      1.59      2.67
4Rodolphe Rouyrre 2.78 3.12France
2.78      2.93      3.18      3.24      3.91
5Adrien Neveu 1.50 3.75France
4.76      4.72      2.91      1.50      3.62
6Bryan Melao 2.36 4.08France
3.90      4.48      2.36      3.86      5.83
7Rémi Esturoune 3.44 4.09France
4.76      7.03      3.44      4.02      3.49
8Chloé Demuynck 3.69 4.40France
6.74      4.47      3.69      4.34      4.39
9Louis Fertier 1.45 5.03France
5.93      9.19      4.61      1.45      4.54
10Jules Créteur 2.86 5.26France
7.96      3.95      2.86      DNF       3.88
 
4x4x4 Cube    First round    Average of 5    
PlacePersonBestAverageRegionDetail
1Alexandre Carlier 23.99 30.50France
35.52     32.13     32.10     27.26     23.99
2Anatole Volongo 30.83 32.92France
39.40     33.10     33.54     32.12     30.83
3Abdelhak Kaddour 30.67 33.18France
32.84     30.67     32.13     34.58     35.98
4Pablo Contreras 33.21 34.09France
36.72     33.27     34.62     33.21     34.37
5Bryan Melao 34.48 37.25France
36.34     37.45     34.48     37.96     43.56
6Anton Piau 34.67 38.06France
34.67     40.86     38.08     35.25     44.17
7Bruno Vervoort 31.28 39.45Belgium
39.92     49.15     41.54     31.28     36.90
8Maxence Baudry 36.25 39.79France
40.40     36.25     42.05     44.72     36.92
9Louis Fertier 30.02 40.14France
51.20     30.02     32.54     45.43     42.46
10Adrien Neveu 37.92 41.00France
39.04     37.92     43.11     40.84     49.61
11Étienne Aubry 40.81 45.68France
47.22     47.87     49.33     41.96     40.81
12Chloé Demuynck 42.03 46.86France
1:01.84   44.99     50.88     44.72     42.03
13Rémi Esturoune 40.01 47.08France
47.76     40.01     46.86     46.63     53.58
14Jules Créteur 46.32 47.72France
49.15     47.34     47.58     46.32     48.23
15Antoine Isselin 46.17 47.90France
46.17     48.42     47.80     49.80     47.49
16Maxime Madrzyk 44.88 49.22France
46.54     51.39     44.88     51.03     50.09
17Romain D'hondt 37.39 49.93France
59.33     46.99     37.39     54.65     48.16
18Cyril Barigand 44.63 50.76Belgium
44.63     49.40     54.62     48.43     54.46
19Martin Minnaert 47.07 51.54France
52.28     1:05.41   49.66     52.67     47.07
20Louis Wysocinski 47.54 51.70France
53.58     48.96     52.55     47.54     54.82
21Achim Spies 50.36 55.76Germany
1:05.54   1:01.85   54.76     50.36     50.66
22Océane Acher 50.88 58.11France
1:03.70   52.78     1:20.10   50.88     57.85
23Manu Vereecken 54.59 58.65Belgium
1:02.38   54.79     1:01.27   59.89     54.59
24Justin Vinckenbosch 59.14 1:00.45Belgium
1:01.97   59.14     1:00.18   59.20     1:12.91
25Lisa Leukemans 57.66 1:03.70Belgium
57.66     1:07.89   1:04.69   1:02.74   1:03.67
26Atalis Safont 59.82 1:04.24France
1:04.37   1:20.91   59.82     1:03.97   1:04.39
27Maxime Lefebvre 1:03.17 1:08.52France
1:10.61   1:10.05   1:04.90   1:03.17   DNF
28Thibaut Mézières 1:00.83 1:08.73France
1:10.98   1:08.62   1:07.39   1:10.17   1:00.83
29Yaseen Hassan 1:06.79 1:17.05United Kingdom
1:06.79   1:11.90   1:23.44   1:29.55   1:15.82
30Angelo Fontanini Lamure 1:13.59 1:19.09France
1:22.35   1:27.09   1:17.93   1:17.00   1:13.59
31Tom Nehme 1:07.50 1:22.21France
DNF       1:07.50   1:28.51   1:18.80   1:19.31
32Nicolas Dupuis 1:30.24 1:32.75Belgium
1:47.33   1:30.24   1:31.09   1:36.15   1:31.00
33Enrico Stefanuto Bottura 1:16.97 1:35.96Brazil
1:16.97   1:45.26   1:45.61   1:37.50   1:25.13
34Christophe Woittequand 1:25.61 1:43.29France
1:52.52   1:47.12   1:25.61   1:30.22   DNF
35Elodie Deconninck 1:32.54 2:02.43France
2:10.75   1:58.38   1:32.54   1:58.16   DNF
36Noé Neuvelt--Boucard 1:17.66 DNFFrance
1:17.66   1:19.68   1:23.64   DNF       DNF
37Ian Faucret-Katzarova 1:40.92 DNFFrance
1:40.92   2:03.53   1:57.01   DNF       DNS
38Jeanne-Marie Deconninck 2:27.51 DNFFrance
DNF       2:27.51   2:31.37   DNS       DNS
39Maxence Marquant 2:32.76 DNFFrance
2:32.76   2:43.13   2:34.04   DNS       DNS
40Matías Barreto 2:43.08 DNFBelgium
2:43.08   3:14.26   DNF       DNS       DNS
41Sreevardhan Chakravarthula 3:19.50 DNFBelgium
3:31.80   3:19.50   DNF       DNS       DNS
 
4x4x4 Cube    Final    Average of 5    
PlacePersonBestAverageRegionDetail
1Abdelhak Kaddour 28.13 29.68France
28.13     29.56     32.74     29.62     29.85
2Alexandre Carlier 26.85 30.84France
26.85     32.16     32.09     28.57     31.86
3Anatole Volongo 27.18 33.07France
31.99     32.57     37.85     34.65     27.18
4Louis Fertier 31.30 34.54France
31.52     31.30     38.53     37.48     34.61
5Pablo Contreras 29.05 35.32France
34.73     39.08     29.05     37.98     33.26
6Bryan Melao 31.75 36.18France
31.89     31.75     42.23     34.41     43.96
7Bruno Vervoort 36.19 38.62Belgium
DNF       36.19     36.91     41.89     37.05
8Anton Piau 36.85 38.78France
42.17     43.95     36.95     36.85     37.23
9Adrien Neveu 35.87 39.62France
35.87     38.56     39.01     42.03     41.30
10Maxence Baudry 35.59 41.33France
46.50     44.29     41.65     35.59     38.04
 
3x3x3 Blindfolded    Final    Best of 3    
PlacePersonBestAverageRegionDetail
1Maxime Madrzyk 26.98 DNFFrance
26.98     DNF       29.30
2Rodolphe Rouyrre 1:47.66 1:51.27France
1:47.66   1:51.53   1:54.61
3Rémi Esturoune 1:53.82 DNFFrance
2:02.64   1:53.82   DNF
4Cyril Barigand 2:36.49 DNFBelgium
2:36.49   DNF       2:37.67
5Martin Minnaert 3:38.77 DNFFrance
3:38.77   DNF       DNF
6Angelo Fontanini Lamure 4:48.26 DNFFrance
DNF       4:48.26   DNS
7Manu Vereecken DNF DNFBelgium
DNF       DNF       DNF
7Elodie Deconninck DNF DNFFrance
DNF       DNF       DNS
7Bryan Melao DNF DNFFrance
DNF       DNF       DNS
7Étienne Aubry DNF DNFFrance
DNF       DNF       DNS
7Thibaut Mézières DNF DNFFrance
DNF       DNF       DNF
7Océane Acher DNF DNFFrance
DNF       DNF       DNF
7Antoine Isselin DNF DNFFrance
DNF       DNF       DNS
7Maxime Lefebvre DNF DNFFrance
DNF       DNF       DNS
7Yaseen Hassan DNF DNFUnited Kingdom
DNF       DNF       DNF